Income Tax Code Converter & Section Mapping
Search any section from the Income Tax Act, 1961 to view its 2025/2026 legal equivalent under the new tax framework.
Income-tax Act Section Converter (1961 vs 2025/2026)
Search legacy Income-tax Act sections to find their Income-tax Act, 2025 equivalent and related tax treatment. TDS and TCS sections have a dedicated converter.
| Old Section (Act 1961) | New Section (Act 2025/2026) | Topic / Category | Key Rule or Treatment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Section 87A | Section 156 | Income Tax Rebate (New Regime) | Section 156 provides a resident-individual rebate of up to ₹60,000 when total income under the default regime does not exceed ₹12 lakh, plus statutory marginal relief just above that limit. The rebate cannot exceed tax payable at Section 202(1) rates. |
| Section 80C | Section 123 read with Schedule XV | Itemized Tax Deductions (EPF, PPF, ELSS, Insurance) | The legacy Section 80C deduction is carried into Section 123 read with Schedule XV. The combined ₹1.5 lakh ceiling remains available under the optional old regime, subject to instrument-specific conditions. |
| Section 10(13A) | Schedule III, Table serial 11 | House Rent Allowance (HRA) Exemption | The HRA exemption appears in Schedule III, Table serial 11. The calculation uses qualifying salary and the prescribed 50%/40% city rule and remains unavailable in the default regime. |
| Section 16(ia) | Section 19(1), Table serial 2 | Standard Deduction from Salary | The salary standard deduction is located in Section 19(1), Table serial 2 of the 2025 Act. The applicable amount is ₹75,000 under the default regime and ₹50,000 under the optional old regime for Tax Year 2026-27. |
| Section 115BAC | Section 202 | Default and Optional Individual Tax Regimes | Section 202 contains the Tax Year 2026-27 individual slab framework, including the default-regime rates and the option to use the old-regime provisions when statutory conditions are met. |
| Section 112 | Section 197 | Tax on General Long-Term Capital Gains | General long-term capital-gains tax is governed by Section 197. Asset classification, acquisition date, grandfathering and resident-individual basic-exemption adjustments can affect the result. |
| Section 112A | Section 198 | Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) on Equity | Qualifying long-term listed-equity and equity-oriented-fund gains are taxed at 12.5% above the aggregate ₹1.25 lakh annual threshold, subject to holding-period, STT, asset-definition and basic-exemption-adjustment rules. |
| Section 111A | Section 196 | Short Term Capital Gains (STCG) on Equity | Qualifying short-term listed-equity and equity-oriented-fund gains are taxed at 20%, subject to holding-period, STT, asset-definition and resident basic-exemption-adjustment rules. |
| Section 24(b) | Section 22 | Home Loan Interest Deduction | An eligible self-occupied-property interest deduction can be capped at ₹2 lakh under the optional old regime when acquisition/construction and completion conditions are met; lower caps and separate let-out/loss rules can apply. |
| Section 80D | Section 126 | Health Insurance Premium Deduction | Section 126 retains separate premium limits: ordinarily ₹25,000 for self/family and ₹25,000 for parents, increased to ₹50,000 for a category that includes a senior citizen. The combined maximum can reach ₹1,00,000 when both eligible categories use the senior-citizen limit. |
| Section 115BBH | Section 194(1), Table serial 4 | Tax on Virtual Digital Assets (Crypto / VDA) | Specified VDA transfer income is taxed at 30% before applicable surcharge and cess. No deduction is generally allowed other than the permitted cost of acquisition, and VDA loss set-off/carry-forward is restricted. |
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
This page covers general Income-tax Act mappings such as rebate, deductions, salary treatment, capital gains and the individual tax regime. TDS and TCS payment-section mappings are intentionally kept on the separate TDS and TCS Code Converter page.